{"id":35654,"date":"2026-09-25T10:25:12","date_gmt":"2026-09-25T02:25:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tfscc.org\/?post_type=magazine_article&#038;p=35654"},"modified":"2026-09-25T10:28:06","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T02:28:06","slug":"chung-yeung-festival","status":"publish","type":"magazine_article","link":"https:\/\/www.tfscc.org\/en\/resources\/magazine_article\/chung-yeung-festival\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5668\u4ee5\u8f09\u9053\u2500\u5f9e\u91cd\u967d\u8aaa\u8d77"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: 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Zwingli)\u4e5f\u8d70\u4e0a\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u540c\u6a23\u8981\u4ee5\u8056\u7d93\u7cfe\u6b63\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u8150\u6557\u7684\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u4eba\u5c0d\u79ae\u5100\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u537b\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8def\u5fb7\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u8056\u7d93\u6c92\u6709\u7981\u6b62\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e00\u6982\u62c6\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u7684\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u9055\u53cd\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u6cbf\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u6148\u904b\u7406\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u51e1\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u627e\u5230\u660e\u78ba\u6839\u64da\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u7576\u9664\u53bb\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u6559\u5802\u5167\u7684\u8056\u50cf\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u3001\u5f4c\u6492\u88ab\u5ee2\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u5668\u7269\u8207\u8eab\u9ad4\u52d5\u4f5c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u591a\u9918\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5076\u50cf\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u5e74\u66c6\u3001\u8056\u50cf\u3001\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u7d00\u5ff5\u4ea1\u8005\u3001\u53ef\u89f8\u53ef\u5617\u7684\u79ae\u5100\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u4ea6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u7121\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u55ae\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u771f\u8aa0\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u8f15\u5f62\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u8b8a\u5f97\u8ca7\u7620\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u6559\u6703\u88ab\u64c4\u65bc\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u300b(<em>The Babylonian Captivity of the Church<\/em>, 1520) 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\u300a\u5468\u6613\u00b7\u7e6b\u8fad\u300b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u8005\u8b02\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u8005\u8b02\u4e4b\u5668\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u9053\u662f\u7121\u5f62\u3001\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u3001\u6478\u4e0d\u8457\uff1b\u5668\u7269\u662f\u6709\u5f62\u6709\u8cea\u7684\u3001\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u3001\u62ff\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u9019\u6070\u597d\u8aaa\u660e\u9053\u7406\u8981\u9760\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u624d\u9032\u5f97\u4e86\u65e5\u5e38\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7(Martin Luther)\u5728\u5a01\u9a30\u5821\u6380\u8d77\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u7684\u6148\u904b\u7406(Huldrych Zwingli)\u4e5f\u8d70\u4e0a\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u540c\u6a23\u8981\u4ee5\u8056\u7d93\u7cfe\u6b63\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u8150\u6557\u7684\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u4eba\u5c0d\u79ae\u5100\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u537b\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8def\u5fb7\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u8056\u7d93\u6c92\u6709\u7981\u6b62\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e00\u6982\u62c6\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u7684\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u9055\u53cd\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u6cbf\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u6148\u904b\u7406\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u51e1\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u627e\u5230\u660e\u78ba\u6839\u64da\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u7576\u9664\u53bb\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u6559\u5802\u5167\u7684\u8056\u50cf\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u3001\u5f4c\u6492\u88ab\u5ee2\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u5668\u7269\u8207\u8eab\u9ad4\u52d5\u4f5c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u591a\u9918\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5076\u50cf\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u5e74\u66c6\u3001\u8056\u50cf\u3001\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u7d00\u5ff5\u4ea1\u8005\u3001\u53ef\u89f8\u53ef\u5617\u7684\u79ae\u5100\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u4ea6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u7121\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u55ae\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u771f\u8aa0\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u8f15\u5f62\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u8b8a\u5f97\u8ca7\u7620\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u6559\u6703\u88ab\u64c4\u65bc\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u300b(The Babylonian Captivity of the Church, 1520) 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\u9858\u6559\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u73cd\u60dc\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b77\u4ee3\u6559\u6703\u50b3\u627f\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3001\u79ae\u5100\u53ca\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u8b93\u4e0d\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u843d\u5230\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002 \u8fd4\u56de\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\u5167\u5bb9\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tfscc.org\/en\/resources\/magazine_article\/chung-yeung-festival\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre - \u57f9\u80b2\u53ca\u767c\u5c55\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u672c\u571f\u5316\u9748\u4fee\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u548c\u79ae\u5100\uff0c\u4e26\u81f4\u529b\u5efa\u7acb\u6587\u5316\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5668\u4ee5\u8f09\u9053\u2500\u5f9e\u91cd\u967d\u8aaa\u8d77 - Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\u4f59\u9cf3\u5c4f\u7267\u5e2b\uff08\u9053\u98a8\u5c71\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u53e2\u6797\u6a4b\u6a11\u8207\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e8b\u5de5\u90e8\u4e3b\u4efb\uff09 \u8e0f\u5165\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u91cd\u967d\u7bc0\uff0c\u91cd\u967d\u7bc0\u7684\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u8207\u6771\u6f22\u6642\u671f\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u6853\u666f\u7684\u6c5d\u5357\u9752\u5e74\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u6853\u666f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6c5d\u5357\u7e23\u7a81\u7136\u7206\u767c\u5927\u761f\u75ab\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u4e5f\u56e0\u75c5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u6709\u4f4d\u65b9\u58eb\u8cbb\u9577\u623f\u5411\u6853\u666f\u8868\u793a\u4e5d\u6708\u4e5d\u65e5\u761f\u75ab\u6703\u518d\u5ea6\u4f86\u8972\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u5e36\u8457\u9109\u89aa\u7236\u8001\u4e0a\u5c71\u907f\u75ab\uff0c\u65b9\u58eb\u4ea6\u56d1\u5490\u6853\u666f\u8b93\u5bb6\u4eba\u7e2b\u56ca\u76db\u8331\u8438\u3001\u7e6b\u65bc\u81c2\u4e0a\uff0c\u98f2\u83ca\u82b1\u9152\uff1b\u65b9\u53ef\u8eb2\u907f\u707d\u798d\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bcf\u9022\u8fb2\u66c6\u4e5d\u6708\u521d\u4e5d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u767b\u9ad8\u3001\u63d2\u8331\u8438\u3001\u98f2\u83ca\u82b1\u9152\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u6d88\u707d\u907f\u798d\uff0c\u9019\u7b49\u300c\u7269\u300d\u80cc\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u707d\u798d\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u8b66\u9192\u3002 \u300a\u5468\u6613\u00b7\u7e6b\u8fad\u300b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u8005\u8b02\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u8005\u8b02\u4e4b\u5668\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u9053\u662f\u7121\u5f62\u3001\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u3001\u6478\u4e0d\u8457\uff1b\u5668\u7269\u662f\u6709\u5f62\u6709\u8cea\u7684\u3001\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u3001\u62ff\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u9019\u6070\u597d\u8aaa\u660e\u9053\u7406\u8981\u9760\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u624d\u9032\u5f97\u4e86\u65e5\u5e38\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7(Martin Luther)\u5728\u5a01\u9a30\u5821\u6380\u8d77\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u7684\u6148\u904b\u7406(Huldrych Zwingli)\u4e5f\u8d70\u4e0a\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u540c\u6a23\u8981\u4ee5\u8056\u7d93\u7cfe\u6b63\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u8150\u6557\u7684\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u4eba\u5c0d\u79ae\u5100\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u537b\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8def\u5fb7\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u8056\u7d93\u6c92\u6709\u7981\u6b62\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e00\u6982\u62c6\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u7684\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u9055\u53cd\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u6cbf\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u6148\u904b\u7406\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u51e1\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u627e\u5230\u660e\u78ba\u6839\u64da\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u7576\u9664\u53bb\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u6559\u5802\u5167\u7684\u8056\u50cf\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u3001\u5f4c\u6492\u88ab\u5ee2\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u5668\u7269\u8207\u8eab\u9ad4\u52d5\u4f5c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u591a\u9918\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5076\u50cf\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u5e74\u66c6\u3001\u8056\u50cf\u3001\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u7d00\u5ff5\u4ea1\u8005\u3001\u53ef\u89f8\u53ef\u5617\u7684\u79ae\u5100\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u4ea6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u7121\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u55ae\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u771f\u8aa0\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u8f15\u5f62\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u8b8a\u5f97\u8ca7\u7620\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u6559\u6703\u88ab\u64c4\u65bc\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u300b(The Babylonian Captivity of the Church, 1520) \u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u61c9\u8a31\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u8a18\u865f\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u9019\u61c9\u8a31\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u8207\u8a18\u5ff5\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u4eba\u66f4\u80fd\u6293\u4f4f\u90a3\u61c9\u8a31\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u6709\u529b\u5730\u88ab\u63d0\u9192\u3002\u61c9\u8a31\u662f\u9053\uff0c\u8a18\u865f\u662f\u8056\u79ae\uff1b\u4e0d\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u9644\u5728\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u6c34\u3001\u9905\u8207\u676f\u4e0a\u3002\u4eba\u65e2\u6709\u9650\u53c8\u8edf\u5f31\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u55ae\u6191\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u9053\u7406\u7ad9\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u7528\u53ef\u770b\u3001\u53ef\u89f8\u3001\u53ef\u5617\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u4f5c\u7942\u8a71\u8a9e\u8207\u6069\u5178\u7684\u5668\u76bf\u3002 \u9858\u6559\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u73cd\u60dc\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b77\u4ee3\u6559\u6703\u50b3\u627f\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3001\u79ae\u5100\u53ca\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u8b93\u4e0d\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u843d\u5230\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002 \u8fd4\u56de\u7b2c\u56db\u671f\u5167\u5bb9\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.tfscc.org\/en\/resources\/magazine_article\/chung-yeung-festival\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com\/tfscc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/25102456\/maria-k-vpCd5c5hN54-unsplash.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com\/tfscc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/25102456\/maria-k-vpCd5c5hN54-unsplash.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"427\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-25T02:25:12+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-25T02:28:06+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u5668\u4ee5\u8f09\u9053\u2500\u5f9e\u91cd\u967d\u8aaa\u8d77 - Tao Fong Shan Christian Centre\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\u4f59\u9cf3\u5c4f\u7267\u5e2b\uff08\u9053\u98a8\u5c71\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u53e2\u6797\u6a4b\u6a11\u8207\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e8b\u5de5\u90e8\u4e3b\u4efb\uff09 \u8e0f\u5165\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u91cd\u967d\u7bc0\uff0c\u91cd\u967d\u7bc0\u7684\u7531\u4f86\uff0c\u8207\u6771\u6f22\u6642\u671f\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u53eb\u6853\u666f\u7684\u6c5d\u5357\u9752\u5e74\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u6853\u666f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6c5d\u5357\u7e23\u7a81\u7136\u7206\u767c\u5927\u761f\u75ab\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u4e5f\u56e0\u75c5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u6709\u4f4d\u65b9\u58eb\u8cbb\u9577\u623f\u5411\u6853\u666f\u8868\u793a\u4e5d\u6708\u4e5d\u65e5\u761f\u75ab\u6703\u518d\u5ea6\u4f86\u8972\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u5e36\u8457\u9109\u89aa\u7236\u8001\u4e0a\u5c71\u907f\u75ab\uff0c\u65b9\u58eb\u4ea6\u56d1\u5490\u6853\u666f\u8b93\u5bb6\u4eba\u7e2b\u56ca\u76db\u8331\u8438\u3001\u7e6b\u65bc\u81c2\u4e0a\uff0c\u98f2\u83ca\u82b1\u9152\uff1b\u65b9\u53ef\u8eb2\u907f\u707d\u798d\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bcf\u9022\u8fb2\u66c6\u4e5d\u6708\u521d\u4e5d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u767b\u9ad8\u3001\u63d2\u8331\u8438\u3001\u98f2\u83ca\u82b1\u9152\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u6d88\u707d\u907f\u798d\uff0c\u9019\u7b49\u300c\u7269\u300d\u80cc\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u707d\u798d\u8207\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u8b66\u9192\u3002 \u300a\u5468\u6613\u00b7\u7e6b\u8fad\u300b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u8005\u8b02\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u8005\u8b02\u4e4b\u5668\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u9053\u662f\u7121\u5f62\u3001\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u3001\u6478\u4e0d\u8457\uff1b\u5668\u7269\u662f\u6709\u5f62\u6709\u8cea\u7684\u3001\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u3001\u62ff\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u9019\u6070\u597d\u8aaa\u660e\u9053\u7406\u8981\u9760\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u624d\u9032\u5f97\u4e86\u65e5\u5e38\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7(Martin Luther)\u5728\u5a01\u9a30\u5821\u6380\u8d77\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u7684\u6148\u904b\u7406(Huldrych Zwingli)\u4e5f\u8d70\u4e0a\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u540c\u6a23\u8981\u4ee5\u8056\u7d93\u7cfe\u6b63\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u8150\u6557\u7684\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u4eba\u5c0d\u79ae\u5100\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u537b\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8def\u5fb7\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u8056\u7d93\u6c92\u6709\u7981\u6b62\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e00\u6982\u62c6\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u7684\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u9055\u53cd\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u6cbf\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u6148\u904b\u7406\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u51e1\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u627e\u5230\u660e\u78ba\u6839\u64da\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u7576\u9664\u53bb\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u6559\u5802\u5167\u7684\u8056\u50cf\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u3001\u5f4c\u6492\u88ab\u5ee2\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u5668\u7269\u8207\u8eab\u9ad4\u52d5\u4f5c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u591a\u9918\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5076\u50cf\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u5e74\u66c6\u3001\u8056\u50cf\u3001\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u7d00\u5ff5\u4ea1\u8005\u3001\u53ef\u89f8\u53ef\u5617\u7684\u79ae\u5100\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u4ea6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u7121\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u55ae\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u771f\u8aa0\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u8f15\u5f62\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u8b8a\u5f97\u8ca7\u7620\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u6559\u6703\u88ab\u64c4\u65bc\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u300b(The Babylonian Captivity of the Church, 1520) \u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u61c9\u8a31\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u8a18\u865f\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u9019\u61c9\u8a31\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u8207\u8a18\u5ff5\uff0c\u597d\u53eb\u4eba\u66f4\u80fd\u6293\u4f4f\u90a3\u61c9\u8a31\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u6709\u529b\u5730\u88ab\u63d0\u9192\u3002\u61c9\u8a31\u662f\u9053\uff0c\u8a18\u865f\u662f\u8056\u79ae\uff1b\u4e0d\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u6069\u5178\uff0c\u9644\u5728\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u6c34\u3001\u9905\u8207\u676f\u4e0a\u3002\u4eba\u65e2\u6709\u9650\u53c8\u8edf\u5f31\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u55ae\u6191\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u9053\u7406\u7ad9\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u7528\u53ef\u770b\u3001\u53ef\u89f8\u3001\u53ef\u5617\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u4f5c\u7942\u8a71\u8a9e\u8207\u6069\u5178\u7684\u5668\u76bf\u3002 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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u5e74\u66c6\u3001\u8056\u50cf\u3001\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u7d00\u5ff5\u4ea1\u8005\u3001\u53ef\u89f8\u53ef\u5617\u7684\u79ae\u5100\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u4ea6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u7121\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u55ae\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u771f\u8aa0\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u8f15\u5f62\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u8b8a\u5f97\u8ca7\u7620\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u6559\u6703\u88ab\u64c4\u65bc\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u300b(The Babylonian Captivity of the Church, 1520) 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\u300a\u5468\u6613\u00b7\u7e6b\u8fad\u300b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u8005\u8b02\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u8005\u8b02\u4e4b\u5668\u300d\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u9053\u662f\u7121\u5f62\u3001\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u3001\u6478\u4e0d\u8457\uff1b\u5668\u7269\u662f\u6709\u5f62\u6709\u8cea\u7684\u3001\u770b\u5f97\u898b\u3001\u62ff\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u9019\u6070\u597d\u8aaa\u660e\u9053\u7406\u8981\u9760\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u624d\u9032\u5f97\u4e86\u65e5\u5e38\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7(Martin Luther)\u5728\u5a01\u9a30\u5821\u6380\u8d77\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u7684\u6148\u904b\u7406(Huldrych Zwingli)\u4e5f\u8d70\u4e0a\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u540c\u6a23\u8981\u4ee5\u8056\u7d93\u7cfe\u6b63\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u8150\u6557\u7684\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u4eba\u5c0d\u79ae\u5100\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u537b\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8def\u5fb7\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u8056\u7d93\u6c92\u6709\u7981\u6b62\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e00\u6982\u62c6\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u7684\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u9055\u53cd\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u6cbf\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u6148\u904b\u7406\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u51e1\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u627e\u5230\u660e\u78ba\u6839\u64da\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u7576\u9664\u53bb\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u8607\u9ece\u4e16\u6559\u5802\u5167\u7684\u8056\u50cf\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u3001\u5f4c\u6492\u88ab\u5ee2\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u5668\u7269\u8207\u8eab\u9ad4\u52d5\u4f5c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u591a\u9918\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5076\u50cf\u4e4b\u5acc\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u5e74\u66c6\u3001\u8056\u50cf\u3001\u7bc0\u671f\u3001\u7d00\u5ff5\u4ea1\u8005\u3001\u53ef\u89f8\u53ef\u5617\u7684\u79ae\u5100\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u5176\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u4ea6\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u7121\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u55ae\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u771f\u8aa0\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u8f15\u5f62\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u8b8a\u5f97\u8ca7\u7620\u3002 \u99ac\u4e01\u8def\u5fb7\u5728\u300a\u6559\u6703\u88ab\u64c4\u65bc\u5df4\u6bd4\u502b\u300b(The Babylonian Captivity of the Church, 1520) 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